Bioremediation techniques as affected by limiting factors in soil environment

نویسندگان

چکیده

Soils are polluted by both organic and inorganic substances. Plants growing in soils suffer damages such as leaf rolls, chlorosis, growth inhibition, root tips browning, death of plant. Soil pollutants hydrocarbon heavy metals absorbed crops ends up being consumed human posing health risk like cancer respiratory abnormally. Conventional methods remediation chemical physical very expensive not sustainable. Excavation, which is a type method, merely shifts the pollutant from one site to another. Bioremediation biological method reclaiming soils. less more sustainable safer when compared conventional reclamation environment. This an extremely attractive, important, productive alternative for cleaning, debugging, managing, rehabilitating consequently ameliorating contaminated environments via judicious utilization microbial activities. The rate, at waste substances degraded, usually dictated competitiveness among agents, sub-optimal supply essential nutrients, unconducive abiotic conditions (in forms temperature, aeration, pH, moisture), constrained pollutant’s bioavailability. often effective only under conducive environmental favorable development. It has been successfully used various parts world. Based on significance bioremediation enhancing decontaminating degrading xenobiotics, focused researches would be needed so improve much ways through techniques. research discussed types bioremediation. mechanisms actions strategies microorganisms were well expatiated. interaction between bioremediators mineral particles soil environment was explained.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in soil science

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2673-8619']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fsoil.2022.937186